The overall distribution of this species can be assessed, and
specific locations where birds have been spotted can be found,
based on individual sighting reports submitted by birdwatchers to
ebird.org
.
The global distribution of Baillon's Crake is available
HERE
.
Baillon's Crakes are a partially migratory species with a
wide-ranging distribution.
The Eurasian population breeds in parts of (mainly eastern) Europe
and farther East, northwards of the North coast of the Black
Sea, into central Asia. Recent records establish that
they are also found in parts of Germany, the Netherlands
and France.
The European population migrates South to spend the northern
winters in East Africa, while the Asian population tends to
migrate towards South Asia. On their migrations they are
occasionally found in areas such as e.g. Asia Minor, the
Middle East and Arabia.
There are also sedentary populations in southern Asia and
in Australia.
In Europe, apart from isolated locations mostly in France,
but also in Germany and the Netherlands, Baillon's Crakes,
race "palustris", are
breeding migrants to the South-east of the continent, mainly
Bulgaria, Romania, Bielorussia, Ukraine and south-western
Russia. During their migration they can also be found in
parts of Hungary and Greece, Sardinia and southen Spain.
Baillon's Crakes have a preference for well-vegetated swamps
around freshwater and brackish water. They often shelter in
sedges or reeds.