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Lappet-faced Vulture
(Torgos tracheliotus)
: "Nubian Vulture"
Size: 95-115 cm; wing span 2.5-2.9 m
Weight: 4.4-9.4 kg
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Physical description |
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Click here for a physical description
Lappet-faced Vultures are amongst the largest and heaviest
vultures found in their range.
Most of their plumage
is dark grey-brown, with some lighter edge lining. Only the sides
of the frontal neck and the thigh feathers are light-grey.
Their most prominent feature is the bald head with pink skin fold
around the back of the head and the throat.
The feathers at the nape of the neck are spiky and characteristically
stick out from the neck.
The irises are brown.
The massive, hooked bill is grey, with some horn-coloured parts on
the sides of the upper mandible. The lower legs and feet are grey.
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Taxonomy, classification |
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See Lappet-faced
Vulture at Wikipedia .
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Range, habitat |
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Click here for information on habitat
and range
The overall distribution of this species can be assessed, and
specific locations where birds have been spotted can be found,
based on individual sighting reports submitted by birdwatchers to
ebird.org
.
The global distribution of the Lappet-faced Vulture is available
HERE
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Lappet-faced Vultures, nominate race "tracheliotus",
are found throughout Africa, at altitudes of up to 4500 m.
Race "negevensis" occurs in the Negev Desert, the Sinai
peninsula, north-western Saudi Arabia and some other parts
of the interior of the Arabian peninsula.
Lappet-faced Vultures, race "negevensis",
are found in Oman occasionally. Since they prefer undisturbed
surroundings, they are usually not found on the coastal
fringe near human habitation.
Lappet-faced Vultures have a preference for dry savannah or
desert, often also dry riverbeds (wadis) with scattered trees.
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Sightings |
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Click here for sighting information
Race "tracheliotus"
Lappet-faced Vultures, race "tracheliotus"
were spotted by S. Kirkby in eastern Africa.
All sighting and photographic information presented on
this page has kindly been contributed by S. Kirkby.
Race "negevensis"
We have not seen a Lappet-faced Vulture, race "negevensis", in
Oman yet.
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Photos |
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Race "tracheliotus"
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ADULT |
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Frontal view of two Lappet-faced Vultures on an acacia; the birds
will also nest on such trees (photo courtesy of S. Kirkby)
Lateral view of a Lappet-faced Vulture sitting on an acacia
(photo courtesy of S. Kirkby)
Dorsal view of a Lappet-faced Vulture (photo courtesy of S. Kirkby)
Lappet-faced Vultures are very assertive and will dominate other
species of vulture. Their beaks are particularly strong, helping
them to cut through the hide of a carcass. The pecking order while
feeding on a carcass is well-determined: the hungriest Lappet-faced
Vulture will be the most aggressive and thus will get in first
(after the carnivore mammals, if any, are gone).
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Food, Diet |
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All raptors are carnivores. Lappet-faced Vultures scavenge mostly
for carcasses of mammals.
These pages are largely based on our own observations and those of our
contributors. The structure of these bird pages is explained HERE. For more salient facts on any bird species
please refer to a field guide.